ALONE HOUSE
Single Family Residential
New Construction
2,450 SF
Philadelphia, PA
This small citadel developed through the owner’s desire for a house-as-retreat. After observing a decade of rapid change in their Philadelphia neighborhood— gritty artist studios and open green lots infilled with mass residential development and large-scale construction— the owner’s sought a new home to fortify themselves from their changing environment.
As opposed to traditional rowhome construction where neighbors share a party wall, the building pulls away from its masonry neighbors to produce two buffer yards. This reduces noise infiltration from adjacent properties while offering a continuous belt of outdoor living space. In comparison to the nearly windowless street-facing walls, the house becomes permeable at the rear to maximize solar exposure. Double-stud exterior walls create fourteen inches of sound and thermal attenuation between public street and private interior. An energy-model informed, integrated design approach led to a right-sized relationship between the building envelope and mechanical systems, laying the foundation for reduced energy use and a healthy indoor environment.
PROJECT STATS
Passive House
Building Geometry
Surface Area to Volume: 0.21 sf/cf
Heat Loss Form Factor: 3.13
Building Metrics
Predicted Energy Use Intensity (pEUI): 4.39 kBtu/sf/yr
Actual Energy Use Intensity (EUI): 1.4 kBtu/sf/yr
Home Energy Rating Score (HERS Index): 14
Airtightness (measured): 0.62 ACH50
Building Envelope
Slab On Grade: R-22.5
Below / Above Grade Walls: R-28 / R-42
Roof: R-72
Windows: Average SHGC .61, average U-Value .21
Skylights: SHGC .49, U-Value .15
Building Systems
Power / Fuel Source(s): All electric
Renewable Energy: Rooftop solar PV (3.78 kW system size; 4,373 kWh est. annual solar production)
Heating & Cooling: Ductless mini-split heat pump
Ventilation: Energy recovery ventilator
Domestic Hot Water: Heat pump water heater
Appliances: Energy-Star
LED lighting
Low-embodied carbon building envelope
Project Team
Design-Builder: Future & Sons
Solar Provider: Solar States
Photography: Sam Oberter
Awards
2021 AIA Pennsylvania: Honor Award
2020 AIA Philadelphia: General Built, Merit Design Award